|
The
North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG) has considerable
experience with the development of clinical trials to evaluate
means for alleviating hot flashes in women. The primary
driver for this work is that hot flashes can be a major
symptomatic problem in women at risk for, or with a history
of, breast cancer. Estrogen therapy, which generally works
quite well to alleviate hot flashes, is relatively contraindicated
in such women. Starting back in the late 1990s, the Mayo
Clinic and the NCCTG have developed and conducted a series
of clinical trials evaluating new methods to alleviate hot
flashes. These trials are summarized in Table 1.
| Mayo/NCCTG
Hot Flash Studies
|
|---|
Study
Description
| Patients
|
|---|
| Clonidine
vs. placebo 4, 5 | 186
|
| Megestrol
acetate vs placebo3 | 163
|
| Vitamin
E vs placebo6 | 120
|
| Venlafaxine
pilot study7 | 50
|
| Phytoestrogen
vs. placebo1 | 180
|
| Venlafaxine
dose-response vs. placebo8 | 229
|
| Fluoxetine
vs. placebo9 | 60+
|
| Total | 988+
|
|
|